Stories through a kaleidoscope 

قصص من خلال المشكال 

Qisas min khilal elmishkal 

Western therapies have histories rooted in eugenics, hegemonic normativity, and colonialism. As agents of the state, mental health professionals are given the power to mark who is deviant, surveil disobedience, gatekeep access to material resources, and legitimize or discredit how one narrativizes their experience. These are therapies born of the cult/ure of the cognitive, rational, bounded individual that would keep the gaze on autonomous brains, feelings, and behaviors rather than whole lived bodies intertwined in communities, histories, and ecology. Social suffering is documented as a failure or deficit of a presumed unitary ‘self’, while relegating transgenerational dispossession, systemic discrimination, and oppressive ideologies to footnotes.  

In therapy, the stories we elicit from each other, listen for, are - or are not - able to hear; the stories we situate ourselves in: they are fragments that reveal truths, hint at realities of lives lived at multiple levels. They are not static, these stories. We experience them viscerally and shape them to (in)coherently reveal clichés, doom, victimhood, joy, complexity, desire... Stories reveal what we believe we do or don’t have a right to or have been robbed of, how we might live a viable life. In Arabic, the root of story (قصة / qisa) comes from قص / qus, to clip or cut. A snip/pet. A clip. A piece. A shard of the possible whole through which truth (حقيقة / haqiqa) can be (mis)perceived, a reality (في الحق / fi al-haq), which matters for one’s (or a community’s) rights (حق / haq). 

One story/experience can be told in a kaleidoscope of ways and heard from a myriad of theories, bodily responses and sociocultural horizons. Decolonizing a therapeutic practice is an ongoing commitment requiring reflexivity and the cultivation of the capacity to breathe in ideological waters that would drown the marginalized if we did not know we were underwater, pulled by undertows not always within our consciousnesses and certainly without our consent. Relational ethics must come before methods, theories, and ways of knowing. Therapeutic approaches need to be at the service of a moral landscape that doesn’t just grapple with violence; we need to also imagine and cocreate possibilities. Ways of being beyond subjugation, domination, and resistance. To explore life beyond the binary of oppressor/oppressed, therapist/patient, traumatized/resilient, etc...  

These essays are snippets, stories, reflexive memos, that queer my therapist’s gaze. Writing outside of the realm of scientific or publication requirements helps me find the contours of the internalized colonial borders in my mind, to question and dismantle them. The phrases will not always be coherent, nor do they have to be. Narrative linearity is an imposition. Brutality disorganizes and breaks us open as well as shuts us down. The ancient oral traditions of Arabs are characterized by a mise-en-abyme structure, creating a double-mirroring effect. Characters in the story tell their stories, the stories of others, the story of how the story came to be, and so on, a non-linear spiralled telling. I honour my ancestors, my father, the hakawatis in my family and Indigenous kin around me, by claiming my voice in/for a practice made visible for shared learning, questioning, and relational accountability.  

Relevant Sources 

Ahmed, S. (2006). Queer Phenomenology/ Orientations, Objects, Others. Duke University Press. 

Feyerabend, P. (1975/2010). Against Method: Outline of an Anarchistic Theory of Knowledge. 4th ed., New York, NY: Verso Books.  

Gebhard, A., McLean, S. & St Denis, V. (2022). White Benevolence. Racism and Colonial Violence in the Helping Professions. Fernwood Publishing.  

Geesaman Rabke, E. (May 27, 208). The Light Longs for the Dark: A Conversation with Bayo Akómoláfé. Embodiment Matters Podcast.  

Jackson, M. (2002). Politics of storytelling: Violence, transgression and intersubjectivity. Museum Tusculanum Press.  

Kirmayer, L. J. (2000). Broken narratives: Clinical encounters and the poetics of illness experience. In C. Mattingly & L. Garro (Eds.), Narrative and the cultural construction of illness and healing (pp. 153–180). University of California Press.  

Kleinman, A. (2006). What really matters. Living a moral life amidst uncertainty and danger. Oxford University Press.  

Mattingly, C. (1998). Healing dramas and clinical plots: The narrative structure of experience. Cambridge University Press.  

Padrón, C. (March 7th, 2025). The oppressed. Centre for Critical and Clinical Analysis [Essays].  

Shaheen – Hussein, S. (2020). Fighting for A Hand to Hold. Confronting Medical Colonialism against Indigenous Children in Canada. McGill-Queen's University Press.  

Sheehi, L. & Sheehi, S. (2022). Psychoanalysis Under Occupation Practicing Resistance in Palestine. Routledge. 

Smith, L.T. (1999). Decolonizing Methodologies: Research and Indigenous Peoples. Zed Books. 

Wilson, S. (2008). Research Is Ceremony. Indigenous Research Methods. Fernwood Publishing.  

Zafran, H. (2021). Echopoetics and unbelonging: Making sense of reconciliation in academia. Transcultural Psychiatry, 60(5), 866-876 [Special Issue: Cultural poetics of healing].  

Zafran, H. (2025). (Im)possibilities: the occupation of storytelling injustice. Journal of Occupational Science, 1-17 

Hiba Zafran Hiba Zafran

Fugue in see minor 

It keens against my porosity 

That crater around you that…  

It keens against my porosity 

That crater around you that…  

I try to move within it 

The abyss where my feet go 

Not to fall 

and jostle you 

 

You see my tryingslowly  - the crater thins 

Who     threw the rope across 

the rip between you / and / world 

That I see my tribe dig deeper 

with edges of incomplete intentions 

 

Beginning to descend 

Your glitchinggaze upon me 

I hope you will hold,  

As I clamber down 

 

it’s ok if you don’t 

 

If I trip into what could happen to any of us 

 

We will have tried       for 

notes in the invisible 

May 24, 2016.

Research poetry, working with youth experiencing a first episode of psychosis

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Hiba Zafran Hiba Zafran

Becoming

I am reflecting on conversations I had in early December with QTBIPOC folks.

January 7, 2022

I am reflecting on conversations I had in early December with QTBPIPOC youth and their emergent understandings that beyond labels and political identity is the whole world that one enters into with that identity, that the world is reshaped through the realization of this embodiment and the attendant everyday doing that goes along with it, and mostly, the becoming of oneself, the liberation - and the deep cost of it.

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